New Jersey
Between the 2022 and 2023 tax filing seasons, 107,653 returns moved to New Jersey from other states and 127,023 moved the other way, a net loss of 19,370 returns, or 4.9 per 1,000.
ArrivalsDeparturesThicker line, more returns
The ten largest flows in each direction between New Jersey and other states.New Jersey ranks 45th of 51 (the 50 states and DC) by net migration rate between states. On balance, New Jersey gains the most returns from New York and loses the most to Florida. Another 124,948 returns moved between counties inside New Jersey, which these state totals leave out. In 2019–20 the balance was −12,798 returns.
The exchange with every state
Sorted from the largest net gain to the largest net loss. States with a flow under 10 returns in either direction are left out.
| State | From there | To there | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York | 43,699 | 26,793 | +16,906 |
| Iowa | 206 | 186 | +20 |
| Mississippi | 141 | 140 | +1 |
| Wyoming | 40 | 57 | −17 |
| North Dakota | 61 | 80 | −19 |
| Kansas | 228 | 252 | −24 |
| Idaho | 88 | 115 | −27 |
| Alaska | 99 | 127 | −28 |
| Nebraska | 104 | 133 | −29 |
| New Mexico | 171 | 208 | −37 |
| Montana | 83 | 122 | −39 |
| Hawaii | 247 | 288 | −41 |
| Missouri | 405 | 446 | −41 |
| South Dakota | 63 | 108 | −45 |
| Louisiana | 272 | 327 | −55 |
| Arkansas | 151 | 209 | −58 |
| Minnesota | 364 | 430 | −66 |
| Oklahoma | 194 | 264 | −70 |
| Michigan | 742 | 823 | −81 |
| Oregon | 292 | 381 | −89 |
| Rhode Island | 426 | 522 | −96 |
| Utah | 269 | 369 | −100 |
| Wisconsin | 303 | 406 | −103 |
| Alabama | 300 | 425 | −125 |
| West Virginia | 175 | 308 | −133 |
| Kentucky | 234 | 385 | −151 |
| Indiana | 490 | 659 | −169 |
| New Hampshire | 301 | 478 | −177 |
| Vermont | 209 | 390 | −181 |
| Connecticut | 2,060 | 2,242 | −182 |
| Maine | 277 | 475 | −198 |
| Illinois | 1,458 | 1,695 | −237 |
| Nevada | 433 | 709 | −276 |
| Ohio | 1,153 | 1,512 | −359 |
| District of Columbia | 521 | 931 | −410 |
| Arizona | 866 | 1,287 | −421 |
| Washington | 1,007 | 1,494 | −487 |
| Colorado | 978 | 1,522 | −544 |
| Maryland | 2,483 | 3,135 | −652 |
| Tennessee | 669 | 1,477 | −808 |
| Massachusetts | 2,740 | 3,596 | −856 |
| Delaware | 1,241 | 2,434 | −1,193 |
| California | 4,880 | 6,470 | −1,590 |
| Virginia | 2,636 | 4,296 | −1,660 |
| Georgia | 1,893 | 3,725 | −1,832 |
| South Carolina | 1,161 | 3,650 | −2,489 |
| Pennsylvania | 16,075 | 18,767 | −2,692 |
| Texas | 3,152 | 6,059 | −2,907 |
| North Carolina | 2,566 | 6,003 | −3,437 |
| Florida | 9,047 | 20,113 | −11,066 |
Four filing years
Returns arriving from other statesReturns leaving for other states
Net rate per 1,000 returns in the earlier years: −3.5 in 2019–20, −3.5 in 2020–21, −5.4 in 2021–22.
County by county
All 21 counties with complete totals, by net migration rate per 1,000 returns. Linked names have a full profile.
- Salem County+3.8
- Burlington County+3.3
- Gloucester County+3.2
- Sussex County+1.5
- Ocean County+1.0
- Warren County+0.4
- Camden County−0.9
- Cumberland County−1.4
- Cape May County−2.2
- Atlantic County−3.7
- Hudson County−3.7
- Hunterdon County−3.8
- Somerset County−5.2
- Bergen County−5.5
- Morris County−6.2
- Monmouth County−6.3
- Union County−8.0
- Middlesex County−9.8
- Essex County−11.5
- Mercer County−12.1
- Passaic County−13.1
Keep exploring
Source: IRS Statistics of Income, state-to-state migration files 2019–20 to 2022–23.